Formerly a Greek town and once home to Archimedes, Syracuse boasts a wealth of Greek and Roman artefacts.  This robust city has survived civil wars, earthquakes and foriegn invasions - leaving an intriguing mix of architecture that can be seen today.  These include the spectacular Greek Theatre, one of the most important ancient theatres in the world, the Tempio di Apollo and the Palazzo Bellomo, with its painting by Caravaggio.  Undoubtedly the highlight of the city, Ortigia (Quail Island), is a magical step back in time.  Its narrow streets are full of historical sites, many of which have become part of everyday life - an ancient Greek pillar serving as a modern door post or a patch of Byzantine mosaic paving.  The presence of the rugged Iblei Mountains and Ortigia's seafront promenade is a delightful contrast to the city's archaeological and historical attractions.

Syracuse has inherited a rich legacy of ancient ruins and monuments.  Ortigia (Quail island), the city's historical centre, is a delight, almost every turn of its windy, narrow streets reveals an ancient artefact.